determine、devote、delight的用法英语知识点大全 1、determine  v. （1）决心、决定，其后可接动词不定式、从句或on引导的短语。如： We determined to get the work done before October 1. 我们决定在“十一”之前完成这项工作。 Have you determined where you’re going to spend the summer vocaion? 你决定在哪儿过暑假了吗？ They determined on an early start.他们决定早动身。 He has determined on going home next week.他决定下周回家。 （2）使……决意，后接不定式或介词短语作宾补。如： What determined you to accept the invitation?什么原因使你接受这个请帖？ The situation determined him against further delay.形势使他决定不再拖延。 初二下册英语电子课本 速记英语单词方法 高中英语课本人教版 （3）be determined(to do sth.)下定决心；有决心，后接不定式或从句。如： He was determined to study English well.他下决心把英语学好。 I was determined not to follow their advice. We were determined that we should never allow such things to happen again. 我们决定绝不允许这类事情再次发生。 （注意从句运动用should + 动词原形）] determine to do sth. 决定（心）做…… I left him,determined never to set foot in that house again. 2、devote  vt. 致力于；奉献 devote…to… 把……献给，把……用在 devote oneself to… 致力于，献身于 be devoted to… 专心致志于，献身于，忠于 ①Mary devotes too much time to eating. ②He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. ③He devoted himself entirely to music. ④He was still devoted to the study of chemistry. ⑤He is very devoted to his wife. 3、delight to one’s delight 该词组意为“使某人高兴”，还可以表达为“to the delight of sb.”。 能这样表达的还有to one’s joy,to one’s surprise,to one’s sorrow等。如： To my shame, I completely forgot our date.   1. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now. w.w.w.zxxk.c.o.m   A. will show B. would show C. am going to show D. am showing   2. “It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _____.”   A. He’d better give up drinking   B. He shouldn’t have drunk so much   C. Health is more important than drink   D. I wonder why he is always doin g so   3. “Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.”   A. do B. are C. will D. would   4. “He will come tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.”   A. will come B. is coming   C. came D. had come   5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.   A. should be; be operated on   B. were; must be operated on   C. was; should be operated   D. was; be operated on   1.   【解析】.根据上文的语境可知句中的 or 隐含有一个虚拟的条件，即 or=if I didn’t forget where I read the article(要是我没忘记我在哪儿读过这篇文章的话——但事实上忘了)。   【答案】B   2.   【解析】关键信息是It looks as if he were drunk 中的虚拟语气，句子既然用了虚拟语气，也就是说，“他喝醉了”不是事实，只是他的言行好像是醉了，所以此题的最佳答案是D.   【答案】 D.   3.   【解析】 由于空格后的 if 条件状语从句的谓语用的是虚拟语气(这是很重要的信息)，所以主句要用 would 而不用 will，即答案应选D.   【答案】D   4.   【解析】按照英语习惯，would rather 后接that 从句时，从句谓语通常要用虚拟语气，即用过去式表示现在或将来， 用过去完成时表示过去。   【答案】C   5.   【解析】insist后的从句谓语有时用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气，有时不用，具体要看该谓语动词所表示的含义。一般说来，若该谓语动词所表示的动作尚未发生，或尚未成为事实，则用虚拟语气;若该谓语动词所表示的动作已经发生，或已经成为事实，则要用陈述语气。分析上题的句意，可知只有选D最合适。